Indonesia Plans Increase in Palm Oil-based Biodiesel In 2025
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JAKARTA, July 24 (Reuters) - Indonesia, the world's greatest palm oil manufacturer, is testing fuel with a view to increasing to 40% from 35% the share of into biodiesel next year, the energy ministry said.

If implemented, the B40 mandate might increase biodiesel intake to approximately 16 million kilolitres (KL) next year, the ministry stated, from 13 million KL estimated to be consumed in 2024.

"We hope the trials could be ended up in December, so that full implementation of B40 might be performed in 2025," energy ministry senior official Eniya Listiani Dewi said in a declaration on Tuesday.

The Indonesian Biofuel Producers Association (APROBI) said the industry had the capacity to meet B40 demand, with set up capability anticipated to increase to 20 million KL annually next year from 18 million KL now.

"However we will require more raw materials to satisfy B40 need," Ernest Gunawan, the secretary general of APROBI told Reuters on Wednesday.

The biodiesel industry would require 13.9 million metric lots of crude palm oil to produce 16 million KL biodiesel next year, from the estimated 11 million loads required this year, he added.

Indonesia's greatest palm oil association GAPKI said a decline in exports indicated there would be enough basic materials to supply the B40 required in the meantime.

But the industry would need to examine "which one would be better", GAPKI chairman Eddy Martono stated, describing the possibility a boost in exports would make providing the domestic market less practical.

Indonesia's palm oil output is estimated to reach 54.4 million heaps in 2024, a 2.26% boost from last year, while exports are expected to decline by 2.47% to 29.5 million tons as domestic intake increased, driven by biodiesel required.

The ministry had evaluated the biodiesel, combined with 40% of palm oil, on a train for the very first time previously today, while preparing to check the B40 mix on agriculture machinery, power plants and in the shipping market, it stated. (Reporting by Bernadette Christina and Dewi Kurniawati